.news-ledger-surface{--news-accent:var(--ps-accent,#ffc466);--news-bg:var(--ps-bg,#0a0a0a);--news-surface:var(--ps-bg-2,#141414);--news-surface-elevated:var(--ps-bg-3,#1a1a1a);--news-surface-hover:#ffffff06;--news-text:#fffffff0;--news-text-soft:#ffffffbd;--news-text-faint:#ffffff8a;--news-muted-strong:#b8b8b8;--news-muted:#a3a3a3;--news-muted-soft:#969696;--news-muted-faint:#b8b8b861;--news-line:#ffffff1f;--news-line-soft:#ffffff12;--news-accent-line:#ffc4666b;--news-accent-line-soft:#ffc46647;--news-ease-out:var(--ease-out-quart,var(--ps-ease));--news-motion-fast:var(--motion-fast,.15s);--news-motion-hover:var(--motion-base,.22s);--news-radius-control:12px;--news-radius-tile:16px;padding-block-start:24px}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news]{--ps-ledger-width:1400px;--ps-ledger-rail:180px;--ps-ledger-aside:220px;--ps-ledger-gap:32px}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-side-title{color:var(--news-muted-soft);font-family:var(--font-sans);letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;font-size:12px}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-side-item{border-radius:var(--news-radius-control);color:var(--news-muted);min-height:44px;transition:background-color .18s var(--news-ease-out), color .18s var(--news-ease-out)}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .editorial-masthead{border-block-end:0;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);align-items:start;margin-block-end:0;padding-block:4px 24px}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .editorial-masthead>div:last-child{display:none}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .editorial-masthead h1{overflow-wrap:anywhere;min-width:0;max-width:16ch;font-size:clamp(30px,3vw,42px)}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .editorial-masthead p{max-width:62ch;margin-block-start:12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.55}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-side-item.active{background:var(--news-surface);color:var(--news-accent)}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-side-item:hover{background:var(--news-surface);color:var(--news-text)}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-side-item.active:before{display:none}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-bn-item:not(.active):not(.primary){color:var(--news-muted)}.news-ledger-controls{border-block-end:1px solid var(--news-line-soft);gap:12px;margin-block-end:0;padding-block:16px;display:grid}.news-ledger-toolbar{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:16px;display:grid}.news-ledger-search{border:1px solid var(--news-line);border-radius:var(--news-radius-control);min-height:48px;transition:background-color .18s var(--ps-ease), border-color .18s var(--ps-ease);grid-template-columns:44px minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;display:grid}.news-ledger-search:focus-within{background:var(--news-surface-hover);border-color:var(--news-accent)}.news-ledger-search button{color:var(--news-muted);justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:44px;height:48px;display:inline-flex}.news-ledger-search button:focus-visible,.news-ledger-topic:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--news-accent);outline-offset:2px}.news-ledger-search button:active,.news-ledger-topic:active{color:var(--news-accent)}.news-ledger-search input{color:var(--news-text);background:0 0;border:0;outline:0;width:100%;min-width:0;min-height:48px;padding:0 16px 0 0;font-size:16px}.news-ledger-search input::placeholder{color:var(--news-muted-soft)}.news-ledger-sort{align-items:center;display:flex}.news-ledger-sort .forum-sort-tab{color:var(--news-muted);border-bottom-color:#0000;min-height:44px;padding-block:12px;position:relative}.news-ledger-sort .forum-sort-tab:is(:hover,[aria-current=page]){color:var(--news-accent)}.news-ledger-sort .forum-sort-tab:after{background:var(--news-accent);content:"";height:2px;transition:transform .2s var(--news-ease-out);position:absolute;inset-block-end:0;inset-inline:0;transform:scaleX(0)}.news-ledger-sort .forum-sort-tab:is(:hover,[aria-current=page]):after{transform:scaleX(1)}.news-ledger-sort .forum-sort-tab:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--news-accent);outline-offset:3px}.news-ledger-topics{align-items:center;min-width:0;position:relative}.news-ledger-topics__list{scrollbar-width:none;gap:8px;min-width:0;padding-block:4px;scroll-padding-inline:4px 32px;display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.news-ledger-topics__list::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.news-ledger-topic{border-radius:var(--news-radius-control);color:var(--news-text-soft);white-space:nowrap;min-height:44px;transition:background-color .16s var(--ps-ease), color .16s var(--ps-ease);flex:none;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding-inline:12px;font-size:12px;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.news-ledger-topic small{color:var(--news-muted-soft);font-family:var(--ps-font-mono);font-size:11px}.news-ledger-topic:hover,.news-ledger-topic:focus-visible{background:var(--news-surface-hover);color:var(--news-accent)}.news-index-heading{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;min-height:52px;padding-inline:0;display:flex}.news-index-heading__label{color:var(--news-text-soft);font-family:var(--font-sans);margin:0;font-size:14px;font-weight:500}.news-index-heading__count{color:var(--news-muted-soft);font-family:var(--ps-font-mono);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:12px}.news-index{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:0;min-width:0;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:grid}.news-index>.news-index-item--lead{grid-column:1/-1;margin-block-end:12px}.news-ledger-feed nav[aria-label=Pagination]{margin-block-start:24px}@media (width<=900px){.news-ledger-surface{padding-block-start:24px}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-body{padding-inline:20px}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .editorial-masthead{padding-block-end:20px;padding-inline-start:0}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-forum-burger{top:18px;left:auto;box-shadow:none;margin:0;position:absolute;inset-inline-end:20px}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .editorial-masthead h1{padding-inline-end:52px;font-size:clamp(28px,6vw,38px)}.news-ledger-controls{padding-block:12px 16px}.news-ledger-toolbar{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);align-items:stretch}.news-ledger-sort{min-width:0;overflow-x:auto}.news-ledger-topics{margin-inline-end:-4px}.news-ledger-topics:after{background:linear-gradient(to right, transparent, var(--news-bg));content:"";pointer-events:none;width:32px;position:absolute;inset-block:0;inset-inline-end:0}.news-ledger-topics__list{scroll-snap-type:inline proximity;margin-inline:-4px;padding-inline:4px 36px}.news-ledger-topic{scroll-snap-align:start;scroll-margin-inline:12px 36px}}@media (width<=480px){[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .editorial-masthead h1{font-size:28px}[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .editorial-masthead p{font-size:14px}.news-index-heading{min-height:48px}.news-index{gap:0;padding-block-start:0}}@media (height<=599px) and (width>=901px){[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-sidebar,[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-aside-right{max-height:none;position:static}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){[data-forum-shell][data-surface=news] .ps-side-item,.news-ledger-search,.news-ledger-topic,.news-ledger-sort .forum-sort-tab:after{transition-duration:1ms}}@media (forced-colors:active){.news-ledger-sort .forum-sort-tab[aria-current=page]{border-bottom-color:canvastext}.news-ledger-search:focus-within,.news-ledger-topic:focus-visible{outline-offset:2px;outline:2px solid canvastext}}.news-ledger-aside[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{min-width:0}.news-ledger-aside__section[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{border-block-start:1px solid var(--news-line-soft);padding-block:20px}.news-ledger-aside__section[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:first-child{border-block-start:0;padding-block-start:2px}.news-ledger-aside__header[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;display:flex}.news-ledger-aside__heading[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{color:var(--news-text-soft);font-family:var(--font-sans);margin:0;font-size:14px;font-weight:600}.news-ledger-aside__stats[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:12px;margin:18px 0 0;display:grid}.news-ledger-aside__stats[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] div[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{flex-direction:column-reverse;gap:4px;display:flex}.news-ledger-aside__stats[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] dt[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{color:var(--news-muted);font-size:12px}.news-ledger-aside__stats[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] dd[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{color:var(--news-text);font-family:var(--ps-font-mono);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;margin:0;font-size:22px;font-weight:700}.news-ledger-aside__tags[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:16px 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.news-ledger-aside__tags[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] li[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{min-width:0;max-width:100%}.news-ledger-aside__tags[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] a[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{border:1px solid var(--news-line);color:var(--news-muted-strong);overflow-wrap:anywhere;max-width:100%;min-height:44px;transition:color .16s var(--news-ease-out), border-color .16s var(--news-ease-out);border-radius:8px;align-items:center;padding:12px 10px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;text-decoration:none;display:block}.news-ledger-aside__tags[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] a[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:hover,.news-ledger-aside__tags[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] a[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:focus-visible{color:var(--news-accent);border-color:var(--news-accent-line)}.news-ledger-aside__tags[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] a[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:focus-visible,.news-ledger-aside__rules[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] summary[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--news-accent);outline-offset:2px}.news-ledger-aside__tags[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] a[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:active,.news-ledger-aside__rules[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] summary[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:active{color:var(--news-accent)}.news-ledger-aside__rules[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] summary[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{cursor:pointer;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;min-height:44px;list-style:none;display:flex}.news-ledger-aside__rules[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] summary[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.news-ledger-aside__rules[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] summary[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]>span[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:last-child{color:var(--news-text-faint);transition:transform .18s var(--ps-ease)}.news-ledger-aside__rules[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw][open] summary[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]>span[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:last-child{transform:rotate(180deg)}.news-ledger-aside__rules[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] ol[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{color:var(--news-muted);margin:6px 0 0;padding-inline-start:20px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.55}.news-ledger-aside__rules[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] li[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]+li[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{margin-block-start:8px}@media (width<=1260px){.news-ledger-aside[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{border-block-start:1px solid var(--news-line-soft);grid-column:2;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px;border-inline-start:0!important;max-height:none!important;margin:16px 0 0!important;padding:8px 0 0!important;display:grid!important;position:static!important;overflow:visible!important}.news-ledger-aside__section[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw],.news-ledger-aside__section[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:first-child{border-block-start:0;padding-block:16px}}@media (width<=900px){.news-ledger-aside[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{grid-column:1;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:0;margin-block-start:8px!important}.news-ledger-aside__section[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw],.news-ledger-aside__section[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:first-child{border-block-start:1px solid var(--news-line-soft);padding-block:12px}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.news-ledger-aside__rules[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] summary[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]>span[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]:last-child,.news-ledger-aside__tags[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw] a[data-astro-cid-a2tb4zcw]{transition-duration:1ms}}.news-index-item[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{min-width:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.news-index-card[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{border:0;border-block-end:1px solid var(--news-line-soft);min-width:0;transition:background-color var(--news-motion-hover) var(--news-ease-out);background:0 0;border-radius:0;flex:auto;padding:24px 4px 20px}.news-index-item[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:last-child:not(.news-index-item--lead) .news-index-card[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{border-block-end:0}.news-index-card--lead[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{background:var(--news-surface);border:1px solid var(--news-line);border-radius:var(--news-radius-tile);padding:28px 28px 20px}@media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){.news-index-card[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:hover{background:var(--news-surface-hover)}.news-index-card--lead[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:hover{background:var(--news-surface-elevated)}}.news-index-card__body[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{flex-direction:column;gap:8px;min-width:0;display:flex}.news-index-card__kicker[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao],.news-index-card__footer[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao],.news-index-card__identity[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao],.news-index-card__author-wrap[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao],.news-index-card__tags[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;display:flex}.news-index-card__kicker[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{gap:6px 12px;min-height:24px}.news-index-card__category[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{color:var(--news-accent);font-family:var(--ps-font-body);text-underline-offset:3px;align-items:center;min-height:24px;font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.news-index-card__category[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:hover{text-decoration:underline}.news-index-card__status[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{color:var(--news-text-faint);font-size:12px}.news-index-card__time[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{color:var(--news-muted);font-family:var(--ps-font-mono);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;margin-inline-start:auto;font-size:12px}.news-index-card__title[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{font-family:var(--ps-font-body);letter-spacing:-.02em;overflow-wrap:anywhere;text-wrap:pretty;margin:0;font-size:22px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.35}.news-index-card--lead[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao] .news-index-card__title[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{font-family:var(--ps-font-display);letter-spacing:-.025em;text-wrap:balance;max-width:34ch;font-size:clamp(22px,2.2vw,28px);line-height:1.3}.news-timeline-card__title-link[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{-webkit-line-clamp:3;color:var(--news-text);line-clamp:3;transition:color var(--news-motion-fast) var(--news-ease-out);-webkit-box-orient:vertical;text-decoration:none;display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden}.news-timeline-card__title-link[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:hover,.news-timeline-card__title-link[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:focus-visible{color:var(--news-accent)}.news-index-card__category[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:focus-visible,.news-timeline-card__title-link[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:focus-visible,.news-index-card__author[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:focus-visible,.news-index-card__tags[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao] a[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--news-accent);outline-offset:4px;border-radius:2px}.news-index-card__excerpt[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{-webkit-line-clamp:2;color:var(--news-muted-strong);line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;max-width:72ch;margin:2px 0 0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6;display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden}.news-index-card__footer[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{justify-content:space-between;gap:4px 20px;min-width:0;margin-block-start:6px}.news-index-card__identity[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{flex:240px;gap:4px 14px;min-width:0}.news-index-card__author-wrap[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:8px;min-width:0}.news-index-card__avatar[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{background:var(--news-surface-elevated);border:1px solid var(--news-line-soft);object-fit:cover;border-radius:999px;flex-shrink:0;width:24px;height:24px}.news-index-card__avatar--fallback[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{color:var(--news-text-soft);font-family:var(--ps-font-mono);justify-content:center;align-items:center;font-size:8px;display:inline-flex}.news-index-card__author[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao],.news-index-card__tags[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao] a[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{color:var(--news-muted-soft);min-height:24px;transition:color var(--news-motion-fast) var(--news-ease-out);font-size:12px;line-height:24px;text-decoration:none}.news-index-card__author[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{overflow-wrap:anywhere}.news-index-card__tags[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{gap:4px 10px;min-width:0}.news-index-card__tags[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao] a[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;max-width:12rem;overflow:hidden}.news-index-card__author[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:hover,.news-index-card__author[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:focus-visible,.news-index-card__tags[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao] a[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:hover,.news-index-card__tags[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao] a[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]:focus-visible{color:var(--news-accent)}.news-index-card .thread-engagement-bar{border-block-start:0;flex:0 auto;gap:12px;min-width:0;margin:0;padding:0}.news-index-card .thread-engagement-bar__metrics{gap:12px}.news-ledger-surface .news-index-card .thread-engagement-bar .thread-engagement-bar__metric,.news-ledger-surface .news-index-card .thread-engagement-bar .thread-engagement-bar__metric.is-zero{color:var(--news-muted-soft)}.news-ledger-surface .news-index-card .thread-engagement-bar .thread-engagement-bar__icon,.news-ledger-surface .news-index-card .thread-engagement-bar .is-zero .thread-engagement-bar__icon{opacity:1}.news-index-card .thread-engagement-bar__actions{margin-left:0;min-height:44px;margin-inline-start:auto}@media (width<=700px){.news-index-card[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{padding:20px 0 16px}.news-index-card--lead[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{padding:20px 20px 16px}.news-index-card__title[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{font-size:21px}.news-index-card--lead[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao] .news-index-card__title[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{text-wrap:pretty;font-size:22px}.news-index-card__excerpt[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{font-size:14px}.news-index-card__footer[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;margin-block-start:10px}.news-index-card__identity[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{flex-basis:auto}.news-index-card .thread-engagement-bar{width:100%}}@media (width<=420px){.news-index-card__kicker[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{gap:4px 10px}.news-index-card__time[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{margin-inline-start:0}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){.news-index-item--lead[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{animation:news-index-enter .36s var(--news-ease-out) backwards}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.news-index-item--lead[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao],.news-index-card[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao],.news-timeline-card__title-link[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao],.news-index-card__author[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao],.news-index-card__tags[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao] a[data-astro-cid-bdb66pao]{scroll-behavior:auto;transition-duration:1ms;animation:none;transform:none}}@keyframes news-index-enter{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(5px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}